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ADSL

Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line - Broadband

Analogue

Mode of transmission, uses standard wave to transmit television services.

AV

Audio Visual.

Basic Installation

Supply and connection of product needed to watch television.

CCTV

Closed Circuit Television.

Communal System

Where a signal is distributed through a building (e.g. a block of flats) using a wiring system, sharing the same signal source. (MDU).

CAM

Conditional Access Module method of blocking access to programming, access only being allowed with the correct codes or card to "unlock" the programming (pay per view channels).

Coverage

Description of areas that can receive digital television - you can check your DTT coverage using the postcode database.

CRT

Cathode Ray Tube.

DAB

Digital Audio Broadcast.

Decoder

The tuner in a digital set.

Digital Switchover /Switchover

The process of migrating television from analogue reception to digital reception. The migration of systems.

DLP

Digital Light Projector.

Downstreaming

Streaming video via the internet.

DSL (ADSL / xDSL)

Digital subscriber Line, a method of delivering TV or broadband, or Video on Demand through telephone wires.

DTH

Direct To Home, single dwelling digital satellite installation.

DTT

Digital Terrestrial Television.

DTV

Digital Television.

DVD

Digital Video Disc.

DVR

Digital Video Recorder.

DVB

Digital Video Broadcasting, a European standard for digital television technology.

DVD

Digital Versatile Disc - digital storage device commonly

used for film.

DVD-R (DVD-RW)

Recordable DVD, another digital recording device - uses DVD format.

Encryption

Method of encoding data/broadcasts that means they can only be viewed with the correct Conditional Access codes.

EPG

Electronic Programme Guide “now and next” information that can be called up on digital television.

FM

Frequency Modulation.

Future proofing

Ensuring fitted audio visual installations are capable of handling future technological advances. Anticipating those advances.

HDTV

High Definition Television, television providing pictures up to 4 times clearer than traditional pictures.

High End System

Advanced, specifically designed system designed to meet customer need, professionally installed and supported.

IdTV

Integrated Digital Television, a television with a built in digital tuner.

IdVCR

Integrated Digital VCR, a video recorder with

A built in digital tuner.

Installation

Entire package, intellectual advice to physical product and the act of fitting “installing” into customer’s property.

Internal AV equipment

Television, DVD, DVR, video, surround sound, games machines.

IPTV

Internet Provider Television.

IRS

Integrated reception System, a shared reception system, common to flats and hotels that enables delivery of television, radio, and internet services around the same distribution system.

Interactive

Services that enable the viewer to access additional programme functions and “interact” with the programme.

LCD

Liquid Crystal Display.

LNB

Low Noise Blocker.

MATV

Master Antennae TV - a communal aerial system that uses a master aerial to receive the signal before it is distributed.

MDU

Multi Dwelling Unit, flats.

Multiplex

A bundle of channels delivered in Digital Terrestrial Television by a single signal channel.

Peripherals

Internal cabling, switches, splitters, integrated control systems, speakers.

PVR

Personal Video Recorder, a Video recorder that records programmes to hard drive. Allows much greater flexibility in record and playback.

Platform

Term for the method of delivery or reception of digital television (e.g. the satellite platform).

PSB

Public Service Broadcasters these include BBC, ITV,

Channel 4, Five, S4C and Teletext.

RF Loop

Connection that allows the aerial signal to connect to one device, and then be connected further by another connector - similar to an "aerial out" socket.

RF Modulator

The "aerial out" connector on your TV is an RF modulator. This puts an output from a TV tuner onto the connection, as opposed top an RF loop - which simply allows the signal from the aerial to carry through.

RoHS

Restriction of use of certain Hazardous Substances (EU directive for consumer electronic equipment).

SCART

A type of connection and cabling used to carry video signals, usually found on the back of TVs and videos.

SMATV

Satellite Master Antenna Television providing satellite and terrestrial channels to multiple points using a channelised system.

Spectrum

The electromagnetic spectrum, a set of radio frequencies used to transmit television, radio and other forms of electronic communication.

STB

Set Top Box.

System

That which is involved in television viewing from satellite dish through to surround sound.

Terrestrial

Television services that can be received through an aerial.

Triple Play

Convergence of DTT, Digital satellite, and IPTV.

VCR

Video Cassette Recorder.

VDSL

An xDSL technology that has faster downstream speeds than ADSL, enabling video services to be delivered.

VOD

Video on Demand.

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